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How to Reduce Inheritance Tax Legally in the UK

A Guide to Inheritance Tax Trust Planning

Inheritance tax planning involves structuring assets and estates efficiently so families can minimise unnecessary tax liabilities. While inheritance tax is often seen as unavoidable, there are several legitimate strategies that can significantly reduce the tax paid by an estate.

Make Use of Available Allowances

Several inheritance tax allowances are available in the UK, including:

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• The Nil-Rate Band 


• The Transferable Nil-Rate Band 


• The Residence Nil-Rate Band 


• Annual Gifting Allowances

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Using these allowances effectively can significantly increase the amount passed to beneficiaries tax free.

Making gifts during your lifetime can reduce the value of your estate. Gifts made more than seven years before death are generally exempt from inheritance tax. Careful planning ensures that gifts are structured properly and recorded correctly.

Lifetime Gifts

Use Trust Planning

Trusts can help protect family wealth and manage inheritance tax exposure when used appropriately. They are particularly useful where families wish to control how assets pass to future generations.

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Review Your Will Regularly

Tax rules change over time, meaning wills should be reviewed regularly to ensure they remain efficient and reflect current legislation.

Inheritance Tax Reform

The Residence Nil Rate Band can be extremely valuable, but it is only one part of effective Inheritance Tax planning. To explore the wider changes affecting accountants, advisers and families, read our article: 

Placing a Trust in a Will?

Professional inheritance tax planning helps ensure that estates are structured effectively and that families make full use of the allowances available to them.

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